REDUCER OF COLLISIONS AND ELECTROCUTIONS OF BIRDS IN OVERHEAD POWER LINES

Patent number:

ES2519290

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System comprised in an electric power transport line, comprising: at least two supports (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); a crosshead (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) at the top of each support (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); and at least one three-phase assembly of three phase cables (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) through which the main current circulates, such that each of the phase cables (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) of the at least one assembly is connected to the crossheads (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) included in the system by means of at least one element insulator (19, 29, 39), so that each insulating element (19, 29, 39) is connected to a single phase cable (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37). The system further comprises in one of its supports (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32) at least one alternate voltage or current generator (18, 28, 38), configured to generate at least one electric current or auxiliary current, which circulates through at least one of the cables of the system along the system or the rest of the electric power transmission line, and where said at least one electrical intensity or auxiliary current in turn generates a warning signal, which is detected by the birds when approaching the system or the rest of the electric power transport line, thus reducing their collision and electrocution with the system or with the rest of said line. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Countries:
Spain
Regions:
Cantabria
Centers:
UNIVERSIDAD DE CANTABRIA
Other entities:
Sectors:
Other
Subsectors:
Measurement, Control
TRL Level:
TRL 3 – experimental proof of concept
BRL Level:
PDF Link:
Download here
Video Link:
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Sustainable Development Goal:
Applications

Sistema comprendido en una línea de transporte de energía eléctrica que permite reducir las colisiones y electrocuciones de aves en las líneas eléctricas aéreas. El sistema evita el acercamiento de las aves al sistema y permite evitar las electrocuciones en todos los casos posibles: cable de fase y apoyo, dos cable de fase o cable de fase y cable de guarda. Además, es posible una implementación posterior a la puesta en servicio del sistema sin necesidad de interrumpir el servicio de funcionamiento. El sistema permite reducir los impactos visuales y paisajísticos y permite limitar la zona de actuación a las necesidades.

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